(meteorobs) Fwd: "meteor smoke" is essential to the formation of noctilucent clouds.
Marco Langbroek
marco.langbroek at online.nl
Tue Aug 7 05:42:36 EDT 2012
Op 7-8-2012 5:47, Richard Kramer schreef:
> At 07:40 PM 8/6/2012, you wrote:
>> Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas and is estimated to be responsible for
>> approximately one-fifth of man-made global warming. Per kilogram, it is 25
>> times more powerful than carbon dioxide over a 100-year time horizon .
>
> OK, so how does this make climate change responsible for noctilucent
> clouds at lower latitudes?
Climate change and NLC are both the *result* of increased Methane emissions.
While you are right insofar as it is the methane causing the increase in NLC and
not climate change causing this itself (but wait: see below, it does so with a
twist after all!), the two nevertheless are closely connected. More methane =
rising greenhouse effect *and* more NLC.
Moreover, with a twist climate change *is* in fact directly contributing to
rising atmospheric methane levels. As a result of a warmer climate, permafrost
disappears. As permafrost melts, methane contained in the formerly frozen
deposits dissipates into the atmosphere. And yes: the quantities in question are
large, this is not some minor process. It is seen as a serious positive feedback
mechanism in post-glacial warming.
So they worded it a bit convoluted, but basically they are right: there is a
connection between climate change and rising NLC visibility. Both could be the
result of rising atmospheric methane levels (and part of the latter *is* the
direct result of a warming climate).
In that sense, these remarks were *not* gratuitous at all.
What bothered me more is that they glossed over a number of earlier studies
connecting NLC formation to micrometeoroid particles. It is not such a 'new'
insight as it was suggested in the video. A friend of mine (Frans Rietmeijer, an
IDP specialist at UNM) has been publishing a number of papers on this over the
past 20 years, and in fact the idea is around since the sixties already.
Also, I am cautious as to whether NLC occurrences are really on the rise. You
cannot exclude that the rise in sighting reports is an autofeedback due to a
rising awareness of the phenomena. People don't see things if they don't look
for it.
- Marco
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Dr Marco (asteroid 183294) Langbroek
Dutch Meteor Society (DMS)
e-mail: dms at marcolangbroek.nl
http://www.dmsweb.org
http://www.marcolangbroek.nl
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