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re: (meteorobs) Zenith Attraction Quuestion
Steve queried:
>I suppose that the mass of the meteroid also has something to do with its
>zenithal attraction..or have I forgotten my basic basic-physics stuff
>already?
ACtually you did :-> It's one of those concepts that argues againts the
common sense of life here on earth, but if you recall, the acceleration due
to gravity is 32 ft/sec/sec (~11km/s/s). There is no mass term! This was
demonsrated by Galileo (allegedly) in his dropping of balls from the
leaning tower of Pisa, and even more emphatically by the Astronauts on the
moon, who without all that nasty air actually dropped a feather, and
something else (I forget what), which proceeded to fall at the same speed.
So mass is not relevant until it hits the air; for all intents and purposes
by the time a meteoroid hits air it's life is already over!
From the IMO handbook, here are some #'s:(reprinted with hopeful
permission of the IMO)
Vel of Shwr 30 40 60 kps
Rad elev 20 2.5d 1.6d 0.7d
30 2.1d 1.3d 0.6d
40 1.7d 1.0d 0.4d
60 1.0d 0.6d 0.3d
As you can see, the radiant's elevation is also a factor since, a radiant
at the zenith can't have it's meteors attracted closer to the zenith. So
the effect is greater at lower elevations. For those of us up north here,
with a shower like the alpha-Capricornids (Vel 25 kps) and a consistantly
low elevation, it might be more than 3 degrees. Sorry, I don't have the
time now to do the calcs, but anyhow, you get the idea I hope.
I am not sure whether or not this factor is included in the radiant
positions that the IMO gives; I suspect it is since they have tried to base
them on "observed" locations by various means. The "theoretical" locations
calculated from pure geocentric velocities would be different.
And if you think it's hard to believe that physics can be right, when
your common sense tells you otherwise, just stand next to a 747 and imagine
that physics is what tells you that this huge heavy hunk of metal the size
of a hotel is going to fly. Yeah, right....tell me another one :-)
Hope you had fun twisting your brain up like I did trying to explain
it !!! :->
Wayne, who's going for an Aspirin now.....