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(meteorobs) Re: Solar activity and meteors (reply)
Hello Rainer and others,
Perhaps "well established" was not the right word indeed (sometimes it is
difficult when English is not your native tongue), but what I meant with
it is that it was not just a 'rumour', but that some serious research has
been done on the topic which really suggests that these things are going
on. At least in the Meteorobs message to which I responded, that seemmed to
be a little bit the flavour that talk about rate variation due to solar
activity had never been substantiated in any way. That, however, has been
done, as I replied.
Future analysis on this topic are indeed very welcome. You rightly
identified the need for long term correlations due to the rather long 11
year cycle in solar activity.
Yet, I also think that you should be extremely carefull with sporadic
data in the sense that you should keep in mind what might be obscuring
any rate variation, e.g. variation in observer sample if you do not
normalize for perception differences. The rate variations which we are
discussing are rather small.
-Marco
Op Mon, 11 May 1998, Rainer Arlt schreef:
> Marco,
>
> Thank you for the note about the connection of meteor rates to solar
> activity. I don't think I was telling there is no relation, I just noted
> that the height of the ionosphere may not affect meteor rates, whereas the
> air density does, and this is what you also indicated citing several
> papers. I find "well established" a little exaggerated when talking about
> observational evidence. We have to bear in mind that it is always only one
> solar activity period which is covered by a single publication. Several of
> them together indeed hint on a consistent picture. I tried to extract
> sporadic rates from the VMDB 1984-1997, and I only used those obtained
> between 2200 and 0200 hours local time and those noted in July, since this
> a month covered by many observations and is not affected by a major shower.
> I did not find any correlation. Here is the data:
>
> Year sporadic hourly rate
> 1984 14.8
> 1985 12.6
> 1986 15.6
> 1987 18.0
> 1988 12.8
> 1989 13.9
> 1990 14.7
> 1991 15.7
> 1992 18.0
> 1993 15.1
> 1994 14.8
> 1995 15.3
> 1996 17.6
> 1997 15.3
>
> (By the way, I was satisfied by the overall constancy of the rates, which
> does not support the suspicion about rates inflating during the last
> years.)
>
> Of course, this is just a quick look in the data, more can certainly be
> done. Nevertheless, we don't have much more than one cycle either. When
> looking at the graphs of PER and ORI in Peter Jenniskens' article, I would
> like to know how other shower behaved. I guess enough data should also be
> available for the Geminids, eta-Aquarids and Southern delta-Aquarids
> according to Table 3a.
>
> The analysis will be an interesting task using a long series of visual
> observations (more than 2 solar cycles). I am keen on seeing more on this.
>
> Best wishes, Rainer
>
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