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(meteorobs) Fwd: 1999 Lyrids



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            I M O   S h o w e r   C i r c u l a r
            -------------------------------------

                         LYRIDS 1999

The number of Lyrid observations which have reached the Visual
Commission is not large. Reports by 13 observers as listed
below came in during the last week. We are very grateful to
these quick reports allowing a first look at the 1999 Lyrid
activity.

The ZHR profile indicates slightly higher activity of the
Lyrids in 1999 compared with most of the recent years which
showed maximum activity of ZHR~15 to 20. However, 6 out of
the 7 periods averaging to the highest ZHR of 32 in the early 
morning of April 23 comprise the reports of only two observers 
at the same location.

If the enhanced activity is confirmed by additional observations, 
it would not manifest an outburst in the sense of the 1982 or older
activity peaks, since those were very short in duration. The
reports giving ZHR=32 cover the period April 22, 2315 -- April 23,
0216 UT and do not show a clear peak pattern. The centre at a
solar longitude of 32.5 deg agrees moderately well with the maximum
of the annual Lyrid activity between 32.0 and 32.4 deg.

BAKLA  Lars Bakmann (Denmark)
EINSH  Shlomi Eini (Israel)
ENZFR  Frank Enzlein (Germany)
LEVAN  Anna Levina (Israel)
LINMI  Mike Linnolt (USA)
MARPI  Pierre Martin (Canada)
MIKMR  Mark Mikutis (USA)
MOUPH  Philippe Moussette (Canada)
NATSV  Sven Nather (Germany)
RENJU  Jurgen Rendtel (Germany)
STOWE  Wes Stone (USA)
VANER  Erwin van Ballegoij (Aruba)
YOUKI  Kim Youmans (USA)

----------------------------------------------
Date        Time Sollong nObs  nLYR   ZHR   +-
----------------------------------------------
1999/04/18  0820  27.9      4    10   6.1  3.8
1999/04/19  0400  28.7      8    15   3.0  1.5
1999/04/20  0255  29.6     11    30   4.8  1.8
1999/04/21  0045  30.5      6    28   7.9  3.0
1999/04/21  0815  30.8      6    21   6.5  2.8
1999/04/22  0225  31.5      6    33  22.7  7.9
1999/04/22  0715  31.7      5    28  14.9  5.6
1999/04/23  0045  32.5      7    50  32.4  9.2
1999/04/23  0855  32.8      4    41  11.8  3.7
1999/04/24  0850  33.8      2     6   5.7  4.7
----------------------------------------------

Solar longitudes are given with respect to equinox J2000.0;
the ZHR is computed with a population index r=2.9 and a zenith
correction exponent of gamma=1. nObs is the number of observing
periods in the average, it is not the number of different obser-
vers contributing. nLYR is the number of Lyrids seen in these
periods.

---
Rainer Arlt, 1999 April 27.


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