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Re: (meteorobs) spectacles and LM



On 2 Oct 2000, at 9:58, Joe Kaplonek wrote:


> Question:  If a telescope extends visual limiting magnitude, wouldn't glasses (spectacles) do the same thing and actually be beneficial in helping observe fainter meteors?
> 
> 

No, no, no! Absolutely not. There is a common misconception 
around that any optical aid, with greater physical "aperture" than 
the human eye will help LM. That is only true if it magnifies. Any 
unity magnification optical aid will not improve LM because the 
ratio of aperture to exit pupil (iris) is equal to magnification, which 
is 1. This follows directly from geometrical optics. To benefit from 
increased aperture, magnification must be increased accordingly. 
For example, to see one full magnitude fainter, your aperture must 
be increased by 100^(1/5) in area, about 2.51 times. The diameter 
must be sqrt(2.51) = 1.58 times greater. Thus, from geometrical 
optics, you need a magnification of 1.58X to achieve this one 
magnitude increase in LM. So bottom line, your spectacles have to 
be magnifying spectacles to improve LM, not just be aberration 
correcting!

Hope this helps clarify a slightly confusing subject...

Good unity mag observing!
Mike.




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