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(meteorobs) August 13, 2002 Meteor Observations from California



The clouds that caused so much trouble the previous night moved out 
leaving a perfectly clear sky for tonight. I tried to nap before heading 
out but couldn't. I decided to head out early and try to view some 
Perseid earthgrazers. Virtually all of the 18 Perseids seen before 
10:00pm were earthgrazers. Most of them were faint and nearly all of 
them hugged either the northwestern or eastern horizon. Perseid rates 
slowly climbed throughout the session peaking between 10-11UT (3-4am 
PDT). The 39 Perseids per hour confirms my thoughts that the 11/12 would 
be slightly better than the 12/13, at least from my vantage point on the 
west coast. There will be no doubt next year as Aug. 12/13 will be the 
better night. It is always this night the year before a leap year. It 
won't matter much as it coincides with the full moon in 2003. From what 
I saw I would agree that this was one of the weakest Perseid displays in 
memory. I have had better rates in the past with the moon in the sky! 
Despite the low numbers, there were still some impressive fireballs. 
Colors were quite vivid this year with the most impressive being a pure 
copper colored Perseid seen Monday morning. Most of the colors I saw 
were orange, followed by yellow and blue. The minor shower numbers were 
unimpressive. Sporadic rates seen this morning were about what I 
expected. It would have been very quiet before 10pm had not the Perseids 
been in action. I must work tonight but I plan a couple of more 3 or 4 
hour sessions on Thursday and Friday mornings.

August 13, 2002

0430-0600 UT  1.50  6.68  18 PER 1 SDA 2 SPO  21 TOTAL

0600-0700 UT  1.00  6.53  15 PER 1 KCG 6 SPO  22 TOTAL

0700-0800 UT  1.00  6.47  20 PER 1 SDA 6 SPO  27 TOTAL

0800-0900 UT  1.00  6.39  25 PER 1 CAP 1 KCG 2 NDA 1 SDA 8 SPO 38 TOTAL

0900-1000 UT  1.00  6.39  37 PER 2 SDA 1 NPX 1 SPX 9 SPO  50 TOTAL

1000-1100 UT  1.00  6.40  39 PER 2 NDA 3 NPX 1 SPX 9 SPO  54 TOTAL

1100-1200 UT  1.00  6.37  38 PER 1 SPX 7 SPO  46 TOTAL


TOTALS:       7.50  6.48  1 CAP 2 KCG 4 NDA 192 PER 5 SDA 4 NPX 3 SPX
                            47 SPO 258 TOTAL

The first column gives the period watched stated in Universal Time (UT)
which is PDT + 7 hours. The second column gives the percent of that
particular hour actually spent observing the sky. A cassette recorder
was used to record data tonight so no time was lost recording. The third
column gives the average limiting magnitude estimated during each
period. The last several columns list the activity seen during each
period. I was facing northeast at an altitude of 60 degrees during the
entire session. No breaks were taken. CAP = Alpha Capricornids, KCG =
Kappa Cygnids, NDA = Northern Delta Aquarids, PER = Perseids, SDA =
Southern Delta Aquarids, NPX = Northern Apex, SPX = Southern Apex, and
SPO = Sporadics (random activity).

Location: Deerhorn Valley 116 45' 21" W  32 41' 21" N  ELE = 667 m

Bortle Scale Estimate:  Class 4: Rural / suburban transition

Beginning Temperature/Relative Humidity:   62 F (17 C)  48%
Ending         "         "         "       61 F (16 C)  45%

MAGNITUDES:

CAP:       0 (1) +1 (0) +2 (0) +3 (0) +4 (0) +5 (0) +6 (0)    AVE: +0.00
KCG:       0 (1) +1 (0) +2 (0) +3 (1) +4 (0) +5 (0) +6 (0)    AVE: +1.50
NDA:       0 (1) +1 (0) +2 (0) +3 (0) +4 (3) +5 (0) +6 (0)    AVE: +3.00
PER:      -5 (1) -4 (1) -3 (2) -2 (3) -1 (9)  0 (24) +1 (24)
            +2 (36) +3 (42) +4 (37) +5 (11) +6 (2)             AVE: +2.15
SDA:       0 (0) +1 (0) +2 (1) +3 (2) +4 (1) +5 (0) +6 (0)    AVE: +3.00
NPX:       0 (1) +1 (0) +2 (1) +3 (1) +4 (1) +5 (0) +6 (1)    AVE: +2.25
SPX:       0 (1) +1 (1) +2 (0) +3 (1) +4 (0) +5 (0) +6 (0)    AVE: +1.33
SPO:       0 (1) +1 (2) +2 (7) +3 (13) +4 (14) +5 (7) +6 (4)  AVE: +3.51

Bob Lunsford
San Diego, CA USA






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